compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization compare french and dutch colonization to spanish colonization

This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . While both countries had dealings with the Native Americans, the French were much more friendly with them. 0000002015 00000 n 0000028626 00000 n Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. Consumer behavior was affected by the fact that incomes were rising, and commodity prices were, True or False In Mesoamerica's warm and fertile Gulf coast, maize could sometimes be harvested twice in a year: Many political leaders and non-elite citizens believed Thomas Jefferson embraced the, In which of the following seventeenth-century wars did New England Puritans call themselves the "Sword of the Lord as they mounted an attack on Native Americans? Accessible via two gated entrances, the house is hidden from the road and situated on 18.3 acres, assuring privacy. Rolling over the map reveals relevant historical details, such as street names, the identities of certain buildings and businesses, and the names of residents of the houses (when known). Social: slaves made up a lot of population, both shipped in african slaves. All societies, states and companies tried to build domination on their weaker neighbors or opponents. Those included the 20th-century mandates of Lebanon and Syria, and more especially the key colony of French Indochina what is now Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. While they all shared a desire for wealth and power, their motivations for colonization differed somewhat, and thus the pattern and success of their colonies varied significantly.God, Gold, and GlorySpain was driven by three main motivations. How far away from Earth is our closest star? 0000004315 00000 n Eventually, those indians that opposed the conversion would be threatened with their lives. Let us return to the feasts. The Spanish, for example, reaped the . The Spanish colonies and New England, Over the course of history, Native Americans have become interpreted as the subject of periphery by cause of the ill assumptions of how the Christians described them as Savages. In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . After Jacques Cartiers voyages of discovery in the 1530s, France showed little interest in creating permanent colonies in North America until the early 1600s, when Samuel de Champlain established Quebec as a French fur-trading outpost. 0000014400 00000 n This analytical essay will address the role of imperialism and colonisation in two parts. Out of the Spanish, French, and British; the French treated the Native Americans the best. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. . Which 3 present-day cities grew out of New France and New Netherland? (credit: Project Gutenberg). One of the reasons that led to distinct separation among regions was social disjunctions. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. By 1614, Spain, England, France and the Dutch Republic all established territorial claims in North America. French and Dutch colonization patterns Core historical themes Motivations for colonization: The French colonized North America to create trading posts for the fur trade. 0000003966 00000 n If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. These documents are known as the Jesuit Relations ([link]), and they provide a rich source for understanding both the Jesuit view of the Indians and the Indian response to the colonizers. They moved North to get to Florida and modern-day Texas. The sale and exchange of animal furs (like beaver pelts). They took pride in the freedom of allowing the private practice of all religions and did not indoctrinate the indian culture on one religion. On the other, it has been said that many colonial powers contributed much in terms of schools, roads, railways, and much more. The shortage of labor also meant that New Netherland welcomed non-Dutch immigrants, including Protestants from Germany, Sweden, Denmark, and England, and embraced a degree of religious tolerance, allowing Jewish immigrants to become residents beginning in the 1650s. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. In what ways was British Colonialism in North America similar or different from other European powers? National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Direct link to s1037210's post what are some similaritie, Posted 2 years ago. One native convert to Catholicism, a Mohawk woman named Katherine Tekakwitha, so impressed the priests with her piety that a Jesuit named Claude Chauchetire attempted to make her a saint in the Church. 0000026501 00000 n Their most predominant difference was that while the New England settlers were seeking religious freedom, the Chesapeake settlers were seeking material wealth. All rights reserved. In the early colonial period, the Native Americans were treated differently by three countries. 0000018072 00000 n Direct link to David Alexander's post English explorers and col, Posted 11 days ago. How did these attempts compare to one another? They settled the colony of Jamestown. Hb`````mc lJ *302Pin\p[ESHOya,bm5G0X4Lgd`flP d endstream endobj 48 0 obj 116 endobj 10 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 4 0 R /Resources 11 0 R /Contents [ 26 0 R 28 0 R 30 0 R 37 0 R 39 0 R 41 0 R 43 0 R 45 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 612 792 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 11 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 12 0 R /F3 25 0 R /F4 20 0 R /F6 33 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 46 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs5 21 0 R >> >> endobj 12 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 1 /LastChar 67 /Widths [ 250 545 562 426 562 273 460 511 392 562 511 477 750 341 511 511 511 500 511 511 511 341 477 307 460 477 460 477 477 239 239 358 307 477 698 443 460 409 255 443 477 255 511 511 511 511 324 358 477 579 290 375 199 579 579 443 460 511 358 545 460 477 256 562 255 716 579 ] /Encoding 16 0 R /BaseFont /NAMOCM+FranklinGothic-DemiCond /FontDescriptor 18 0 R /ToUnicode 15 0 R >> endobj 13 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /Differences [ 1 /space /copyright /M /e /d /i /a /P /r /o /j /c /t /s /I /n /p /u /b /l /h /y /F /period /A /g /comma /m /O /quotedblleft /f /v /w /C /k /q /one /two /quotedblright /T /H /quoteright /S /L /R /bracketleft /bracketright /W /bullet /N /B /G ] >> endobj 14 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 712 /CapHeight 712 /Descent -232 /Flags 4 /FontBBox [ -185 -250 927 902 ] /FontName /NAMOAK+FranklinGothic-BookCondIta /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 76 /XHeight 472 /CharSet (/copyright/space/r/h/g/quoteright/s/i/A/L/W/t/j/M/n/u/k/one/O/H/bullet/B\ /v/two/m/b/l/C/P/w/o/bracketleft/c/R/N/comma/y/T/p/quotedblleft/e/S/G/d/\ F/q/f/quotedblright/I/bracketright/a/period) /FontFile3 19 0 R >> endobj 15 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 660 >> stream These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. . Then it was followed by England, French and many others who left for different reasons. was ther miscomunication or was ther a fight or debate going on, or was it just like that? What are two differences and one similarity? No, the Dutch live in the Netherlands and the French live in France :). During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. The line with spikes on the right side of the colony is the northeastern wall for which Wall Street was named. They established large farms, mines, and big cities. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. The spread of Catholicism in the wake of the Reformation was a major driving force behind the Empire, and Spanish missionaries from Argentina to modern California established missions aimed at converting Native peoples to the faith. In the French colonies, only the nobles were able to own land. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. This led to the many differences between methods of colonization and exploration in every colony and region. Also in the South were the French, who dominated what is now Louisiana. Briefly explain the distinguishing characteristics of the following categories of colonial government: provincial colonies, proprietary colonies, and charter colonies. Since Columbus is a white european voyager sent by Spain during the 15th century, he displays his superiority over the indians due to their lack of knowledge in weaponry and distinct physical features., The European race had forced other races like the African to submerge onto their rule, so it was not difficult to take advantage of this race. French had fur trading post with natives. Compare the relationships among the British, French, Spanish, and Dutch in their struggle for colonization of North America. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. . While the Dutch, French, and Swedish settlements relied mainly on trade in fish and furs, English settlement took a variety of forms." (Mintz, et, al, 2018) They . French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. Despite the population originating from England, the regions had distinct societies. The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. How did the Dutch differ from both the French and the Spanish? To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. It's 1492. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people. Albany, NY. There were taxes to pay and to avoid. No matter the view, there will always be one fact for certain, that the Christians wanted the land for themselves; coming from a monarch in Spain in which evoked to show patterns of failure alike Roman Catholic Republics and also the Judeo-Christians which met the same fate. Answer (1 of 7): The major differences between the Spanish, Portuguese, French, and British Empires have a lot to do with timing. 0000030683 00000 n These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. On the, other hand, the French planned on having plantations near the Mississippi Valley but this was not, as good as they planned to be, in other words it failed . . It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. a.Laws were passed to protect the practice of enslaving people of, Which of the following defined the consumer revolution of the seventeen and eighteenth centuries? Section Summary. New Netherlands was a Dutch colony founded in 1609 by the Dutch East India Company to maintain Dutch fur-trading practices. These countries were the French, Spanish, and British. A French explorer who founded the first permanent French settlement in North America, Quebec. The source of income that the French initially had was the fur trade. These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. The first part will. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. Both the Spanish and English alienated the Native Americans and treated them poorly., In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. When coming to the new world, the Spaniards and the Native Americans had unpleasant and also acceptable encounters. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. The historical phenomenon of colonization is one of the stretches around the globe and across the time. 0000009450 00000 n Direct link to 's post No, the Dutch live in the, Posted 2 years ago. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through intermarriage and military alliances. The Atlantic World portrayed these contrasts between the Spanish, French, Dutch and British empires. They married Native American women, converted them to Christianity, and traded with them. 982 Words4 Pages. How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? Native Americans In addition, the soil is fruitful and has plentiful natural resources ideal for farming and other businesses which will undoubtedly be bought for costly prices., Caribbean Encounters: Spanish vs. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The English were more concerned with finding gold rather than building functioning societies; which were primarily built around biblical teachings, while the Spanish intended for European national power to extend to western civilization beginning with Catholicism and influence of the pope. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. In the early 1600s British settlers colonized the east coast of North America forming a total of 13 colonies. 0000027586 00000 n In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. The greatest of these private trading companies was the British East India Company, which played a vital role in the history of the British Empire. Dutch Exploration and ColonizationOverviewIn the sixteenth century the United Provinces of the Netherlands rose from the status of a Spanish possession to a great European power. 0000013559 00000 n In the works of Christopher Columbus, lvar Nez Cabeza de Vaca, and Bartolom de las Casas, the Natives characterized as positive views in such ways that they were as civilized as the Spaniards. The French had a good relationship with the, Native Americans, they respected each other. COLONIZATION AND SETTLEMENT (1585-1763) English, French, and Spanish Colonies: A Comparison. Tucked away in Buckingham Township, Spring Meadow Farm epitomizes the Bucks County farm estate, a tranquil retreat with all of the elements one needs for an upscale country lifestyle. When each of these empires got started had a heavy impact on what they did and how they did it. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? Ramn Pan focused on the religion of the Native Americans., The Spanish missionaries viewed them as agnostics to be converted to Christianity. During the sixteenth century, these provinces began a long struggle to . The primary motivation for Dutch settlement of this area was financialthe country wanted to add to its treasury. Direct link to Sunny Yu's post Was the Dutch East India , Posted 5 years ago. 0000020363 00000 n Some of the motivations or causes for this includes the religious conflicts, Subduing Ireland-brutal tactics, Economic depression and joint-stock Corporation. Spanish conquistadors had better success in South America, where they conquered the Aztec and Inca Empires and claimed the land for Spain. the French and the Spanish used missions and religion for colonizing natives. England The Dutch entered the picture after it gained independence from Spain. 0000029638 00000 n Be able to discuss the: Population Natives Relationship with the natives Region/environment Economy Religious difference Native Americans mercantilism in spanish colonies crime times louisville, ky mugshots / paypal took money from my bank account / mercantilism in spanish colonies you are so handsome poems Mar 0 What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? What differed between them were their priorities in colonization. The English relations with Native Americans was originally good when early colonists worked with them to trade and to help them survive. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. The main differences between the French and Dutch colonies and the Spanish colonies consisted of the size and scale of the colonies and their forms of rule. Farmers and merchants followed. Cross-Currents: East Asian History and Culture Review, Volume 8, Number 2: Beyond Comparison: Japan and Its Colonial Empire in Transimperial Relations Nov 2019 Abstract: With the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 and the 1931 Manchurian Incident, Japanese intellectuals and business leaders appealed to the language of self-determination and . The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. The English and French colonies were densely populated, and the citizens were more civilized. All started colonizing to make empires for their country. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. Europeans had become accustomed to the goods from Asia, such as the silk, spices, and pottery that had for centuries traveled the Silk Road. Some of todays largest cities in the southwestern United States began hundreds of years ago as missions.Fur FervorIn 1534, navigator Jacques Cartier claimed northern North America for France; in 1608, fellow explorer Samuel de Champlain founded the first French settlement of Quebec on the cliffs over the St. Lawrence River. At the same time, there were a number of improvements in shipbuilding and navigation, making it possible to travel farther and for longer periods of time. There was money to be made and lost. such as weapons or other supplies, depending on the Indians needs. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . 6 How did the British colonies differ from the French and Spanish colonies? Conflict with native peoples, as well as dissatisfaction with the Dutch West India Companys trading practices, made the Dutch outpost an undesirable place for many migrants. Also, we can observe that the British were successful on having . As Europeans moved beyond exploration and into colonization of the Americas, they brought changes to virtually every aspect of the land and its people, from trade and hunting to warfare and personal property. They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. Compare and Contrast Spanish and British Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization Direct link to Yuliannis's post Bueno. Since England did not find the golden success that the Spanish did down South, they had to settle on the natural resources of America. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. This resulted in a wide diversity of religions practiced compared to the Spanish colony: such as Jews, Quakers, and Lutherans. Its fleets plied the waters of the Atlantic, while other Dutch ships sailed to the Far East, returning with prized spices like pepper to be sold in the bustling ports at home, especially Amsterdam. Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? In New England, the colonies engaged in fishing, lumber, and shipbuilding. European colonization of the Americas started with the accidental discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Although the British colonies settled in the Americas late, they quickly became a dominant force in the new world. How were the Spanish and French colonies similar? If no button appears, you cannot download or save the media. The French and Dutch established colonies in the northeastern part of North America: the Dutch in present-day New York, and the French in present-day Canada. They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. Plantations established in the Mississippi valley largely failed. This shows that one of the many goals of European explorers was to evangelize the Indians in order to stake their control over the area. This pattern of settlement created a yawning gap in wealth and status between the tenants, who paid rent, and the wealthy patroons. 5 Why did the French and Dutch colonies come to America? Their differences were the differences in part between the physical and spiritual. With varying social, economic, and religious disjunctions, the New England and Chesapeake regions both evolved into two distinct societies by the start of the 18th century. Success was short-lived, however. Then print out the summary of French and Dutch colonization you'll find in this lesson. To what extent is it accurate to label the governance system of British Imperialism in the 19th and 20th century 'indirect '? 0000001848 00000 n Naively the Native was impressed with the god like, No one will covet another man or have reason to harm another. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. The Dutch in New Netherland confined their operations to Manhattan Island, Long . Explore an interactive map of New Amsterdam in 1660 that shows the city plan and the locations of various structures, including houses, businesses, and public buildings. In 1603, the English were still a small rising nation, poorer than most, and less powerful than Spain and France. In North America, trading outposts along the Hudson River and in New Amsterdam (New York) were built by the Dutch and along the Mississippi and St. France and Spain, for instance, were governed by autocratic sovereigns whose rule was absolute; their colonists went to America as servants of the Crown. British brought the geographic and political units formerly under their supervision, including dominions, colonies, and dependencies. The profitable fur trade was an enticement for King Louis XIV of France to work cooperatively with the native Indians., Christopher Columbus described in his diary the indians ignorance and lack of religion as a motive for them to willingly convert to Christianity and learn the spanish language (doc 1). Along with their growth in confidence, came a new way of thinking. You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Most of the colonies in America were settled by the English, which makes them similar in many designs. Of three kinds of games especially in use among these Peoples,namely, the games of crosse [lacrosse], dish, and straw,the first two are, they say, most healing. By the end of this section, you will be able to: Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spains colossal global empire. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. All began colonizing to make empires for their country. The opportunity to make money was one of the primary motivators for the colonization of the New World. How did the English colonies differ from Spanish and French colonies quizlet? To this end, France fostered good relationships with Native Americans, and built on mutual benefits of the trade of beaver furs for French goods. spanish viceroys held broader power, english colonies had local governments. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. This problem has been solved! In North America, both the Spanish and British were engaged in colonialism and colonization prior to 1763. In return, the shareholder who gained the patroonship promised to pay for the passage of at least thirty Dutch farmers to populate the colony. Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. Their impact on the colonial period ended with them supplying Native Americans with goods, and ownership of mostly Canada in the end. The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. But contrary to the Spanish situation, in the British sector the "mestizaje" was very low or non-existent. The Dutch: Alan Gibson's Email Agibson@csuchico.edu. Both revolutions followed the anatomy of a revolution and had comparable causes, however the French Revolution politically better outcomes, whereas the Latin American Revolution resulted in poverty and lost territory. Spanish and Dutch emphasized conquest. Moreover, the Spanish and French settlers tried to displace Indians beliefs through converting them into Christianity. Colonization, or the desire to establish permanent settlements, soon followed.Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? It would take another 70 years before the Spanish began to settle in California; Father Junipero Serra built Mission San Diego, the first mission in present-day California, in 1769. How were French and Spanish colonization similar? Missionaries worked in schools to convert Native Americans to Christianity and also how to farm and adopt other European ways. Clarifications This benchmark implies a study of the ways that economic, political, cultural, and religious competition between these Atlantic powers shaped early colonial America. A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. Each country had different motivations for colonization and expectations about the potential benefits. You cannot download interactives. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. Direct link to @YMSModGod's post What is a joint stock com, Posted 3 months ago.